The Watchers

The Watchers, also known as the Grigori, are a group of angels mentioned in various ancient texts and traditions.

The most well-known account of the Watchers is found in the Book of Enoch, an ancient Jewish religious work attributed to Enoch.

According to this text, the Watchers were a group of 200 angels who descended from heaven to Earth.

They were tasked with watching over humanity but instead became infatuated with human women and chose to marry them.

(This union led them to teach forbidden knowledge such as sorcery, astrology, metallurgy, and other arts that were meant for divine beings rather than humans.

Their actions ultimately resulted in widespread corruption and wickedness on Earth, which prompted God’s judgment upon both the fallen angels and their offspring , resulting in catastrophic consequences including flooding during Noah’s time.

Conclusion:  In different interpretations within Judaism Christianity Islam or Gnosticism, these figures may be referred by different names like Shemhazai Azazel Samyaza, etc.

However, they all share similar characteristics representing rebellion against divine authority leading mankind astray through illicit teachings.

Samyaza

Samyaza is a figure mentioned in the Book of Enoch, an ancient Jewish religious work attributed to Enoch, the great-grandfather of Noah.

In this text, Samyaza is described as one of the leaders or chiefs among a group of fallen angels known as Watchers who descended from heaven to marry human women and teach forbidden knowledge to humanity.

According to the Book of Enoch, Samyaza was responsible for leading his fellow Watchers into making oaths upon Mount Hermon that they would take human wives and engage in their illicit activities on Earth. This act ultimately led to corruption and wickedness spreading throughout mankind.

In some traditions, including certain interpretations within Judaism and Christianity, Samyaza is considered synonymous with Shemhazai or Azazel – other prominent figures among the fallen angels in various texts outside canonical scriptures.

Conclusion:  Overall, Samyaza represents rebellion against divine authority and serves as a cautionary tale about prideful beings seeking power beyond their rightful place.

Free Masonary

Freemasonry is a fraternal organization that traces its origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated their qualifications and working conditions.

Freemasonry as it exists today began in England in 1717 when four Lodges joined together to form a Grand Lodge.

There are some who believe that there is a link between Freemasonry and mystery religions such as ancient Egyptian religion or Hermeticism.

This belief stems largely from certain symbols used by Masons, such as the all-seeing eye or pyramid on American currency, which have been associated with these older traditions.

Conclusion:  However, while it’s true that many early members of Freemasonic lodges were interested in esoteric subjects like alchemy and astrology (which were often considered part of “natural philosophy” at this time), there isn’t any direct evidence linking modern-day Masonry with specific mystery religions. In fact, most mainstream historians view claims about secret connections between contemporary organizations like free masonary and ancient religious practices as unfounded speculation rather than historical fact.

The Black Cube As a Symbol of Saturn Worship

The idea that the Black Cube represents Saturn worship is a fringe theory with roots in conspiracy circles, not mainstream religious or academic scholarship.

While it’s true that some associate Saturn with black cubes, this connection is often based on speculation, misinterpretations of ancient symbolism, and a lack of concrete evidence.

Here’s a breakdown of the arguments and why they are often disputed:

**Arguments for the Connection:**

* **Saturn’s Color:** Saturn, when viewed through a telescope, can appear yellowish-brown, and some argue this color is interpreted as “black” in ancient contexts.

* **Hexagonal Storm:** Saturn has a persistent hexagonal storm at its north pole. Some interpret this geometric shape as a symbolic connection to the cube.

* **Ancient Symbolism:** Some point to ancient cultures associating Saturn with dark deities or concepts, interpreting the black cube as a continuation of this symbolism.

**Arguments Against the Connection:**

* **Lack of Direct Evidence:** There’s no clear, direct historical evidence linking black cubes specifically to Saturn worship in any major ancient culture. The interpretations are often speculative.

* **Symbolism is Complex:**  Symbols can have multiple meanings across different cultures and time periods. Assuming a universal meaning for the black cube or linking it solely to Saturn is overly simplistic.

* **Conspiracy Theory Bias:** The Saturn-black cube connection is often presented within a larger framework of conspiracy theories that lack evidence and rely on speculation and fear-mongering.

Conclusion: It’s important to approach such claims with a critical eye.** While exploring alternative interpretations can be interesting, it’s crucial to differentiate between speculation and well-researched scholarship.

The Meaning of The Black Cubes

The meaning of “black cubes” can vary greatly depending on the context. There’s no single, universally accepted meaning. Here are some interpretations:

**1. Religious and Spiritual:**

* **Islam:** The Kaaba in Mecca, the holiest site in Islam, is a cube-shaped structure draped in a black cloth. It represents the oneness of God and serves as the focal point during the Hajj pilgrimage.

* **Judaism:** Some interpretations of Jewish mysticism (Kabbalah) associate the cube with the physical world and its limitations.

* **Other:** In some New Age or esoteric beliefs, black cubes might be seen as symbols of power, mystery, or even negative energy. However, these interpretations are often highly subjective and lack concrete evidence.

**2. Art and Architecture:**

* **Minimalism:** Black cubes are frequently used in minimalist art and architecture to represent simplicity, purity, and abstraction.

* **Modern Art:** Artists might use black cubes to evoke a range of emotions or concepts, such as emptiness, solidity, or the unknown.

**3. Conspiracy Theories:**

* Some conspiracy theories claim that black cubes are objects of power used by secret societies or extraterrestrial beings. These theories are often based on speculation, misinterpretations of religious symbols, and lack credible evidence.

**4. Scientific and Technological:**

* In computer graphics and 3D modeling, a “cube” is a basic geometric shape used as a building block for more complex objects. The color black might be chosen for aesthetic reasons or to represent specific material properties.

Conclusion:  It’s crucial to consider the context when encountering the term “black cubes.”  Without further information, it’s impossible to determine the intended meaning. If you encounter this term in a specific context, providing more details will help in understanding its significance.

The History of Christmas Trees

The tradition of Christmas trees as we know them today has a fascinating history, blending ancient pagan customs with Christian symbolism:

**Ancient Origins:**

* **Evergreen Significance:**  Long before Christianity, evergreen plants like fir, pine, and holly held special meaning for people in winter.

In a time when most of the world was dark and cold, these plants remained green, symbolizing hope, life, and the promise of spring’s return.

* **Pagan Traditions:**  Ancient people in northern Europe celebrated the winter solstice (shortest day of the year) with rituals involving evergreens.

They decorated their homes with branches and even whole trees to ward off evil spirits and celebrate the return of the sun.

**The Christmas Connection:**

* **Early Christian Symbolism:**  Early Christians adopted the use of evergreens, incorporating them into their own celebrations.

The triangular shape of some trees was seen as a representation of the Holy Trinity (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit).

* **Medieval Plays:**  In the Middle Ages, “Paradise Plays” were popular theatrical performances depicting biblical stories.

One such play used a tree decorated with apples to represent the Garden of Eden and the forbidden fruit. This symbolic use of a decorated tree likely contributed to the tradition.

**Germany’s Influence:**

* **16th Century Germany:**  While the exact origin is debated, Germany is widely credited with popularizing the decorated Christmas tree tradition.

By the 16th century, it was common for German Christians to bring decorated trees into their homes during the Christmas season.

* **Martin Luther:**  Legend has it that the Protestant reformer Martin Luther was so moved by the beauty of a starlit sky that he brought home an evergreen tree and decorated it with candles to recreate the scene for his family.

**Spreading the Tradition:**

* **Royalty and Popularity:**  The Christmas tree tradition spread throughout Europe, gaining popularity among royalty and the upper classes.

Queen Victoria and her German husband, Prince Albert, famously embraced the tradition in England, further boosting its popularity.

* **Global Phenomenon:**  By the 19th and 20th centuries, the Christmas tree had become a beloved tradition in many parts of the world, evolving to include various decorations, lights, and ornaments.



Conclusion:  The Christmas tree’s journey from ancient pagan symbol to beloved holiday tradition is a testament to the enduring power of cultural adaptation and the human desire to celebrate hope and light during the darkest time of the year.

The Story of Santa Claus and Kris Kringle

The story of Santa Claus is a fascinating blend of history, legend, and cultural traditions that have evolved over centuries. Here’s how he became connected to Christmas:

**The Historical Roots:**

* **Saint Nicholas:** The figure of Santa Claus is based on Saint Nicholas, a real person who lived in the 4th century AD in what is now Turkey.

He was a bishop known for his generosity, especially towards children. One famous story tells of him secretly providing dowries for three poor sisters so they could marry.

* **Feast Day:** After his death, Saint Nicholas became venerated as a saint, and his feast day, December 6th, became a time for gift-giving, particularly to children. This tradition was especially strong in Europe.

**The Evolution of Santa:**

* **From Saint to Sinterklaas:**  As the tradition of Saint Nicholas spread, his name and stories evolved. In the Netherlands, he became known as “Sinterklaas,” and the date of gift-giving shifted to December 5th (St. Nicholas’ Eve). Dutch settlers brought this tradition with them to New Amsterdam (later New York City) in the 17th century.

* **American Influence:** In America, the Sinterklaas tradition blended with English Christmas traditions and Dutch folklore.

The image of Sinterklaas, who traveled with a horse and helpers, gradually transformed into the jolly, sleigh-riding Santa Claus we know today.

This transformation was influenced by writers like Washington Irving and Clement Clarke Moore (author of the famous poem “A Visit from St. Nicholas,” also known as “Twas the Night Before Christmas”).

**The Modern Santa:**

* **Commercialization:** In the 19th and 20th centuries, Santa Claus became increasingly popularized through advertising, greeting cards, and department store appearances.

Companies like Coca-Cola played a significant role in shaping the modern image of Santa with his red suit and white beard.

* **Global Icon:** Today, Santa Claus is a global icon of Christmas cheer and generosity. While his image and the specifics of his story may vary across cultures, the core message of kindness, giving, and the magic of the holiday season remains central to his enduring appeal.

“Kris Kringle” is another name associated with the gift-giving figure of Christmas, often used interchangeably with “Santa Claus.” However, there are some subtle distinctions and historical connections that make the name interesting:

**Origins:**

* **Christkindl:** The name “Kris Kringle” is believed to have evolved from the German term “Christkindl,” which means “Christ Child.”

In some European countries, particularly in Austria and parts of Germany, the Christ Child, often depicted as a young angel, is the traditional gift-bringer, not Santa Claus.

* **Pennsylvania Dutch:** German immigrants, known as the Pennsylvania Dutch, brought the tradition of the Christkindl to America in the 17th century. Over time, the pronunciation of “Christkindl” evolved into “Kris Kringle.”

**Kris Kringle as a Separate Figure:**

* **Gift-Bringer:** In some traditions, Kris Kringle is considered a separate entity from Santa Claus, often depicted as a messenger or helper who announces Santa’s arrival or assists in delivering gifts.

* **Symbol of Christmas Spirit:**  Regardless of whether he’s seen as Santa himself or a separate entity, Kris Kringle embodies the spirit of Christmas generosity, joy, and the magic of giving.

**Modern Usage:**

* **Interchangeable Names:** Today, Kris Kringle and Santa Claus are often used interchangeably, especially in North America.

* **Popular Culture:** The name “Kris Kringle” continues to appear in popular culture, including movies, songs, and stories, further cementing its association with Christmas and the joy of the season.

Conclusion:  The essence, while “Kris Kringle” has its own unique history and evolution, it ultimately represents the same beloved figure of Christmas generosity and magic that Santa Claus embodies.

Joan of Arc: A Peasant Girl and Her Faith

Joan of Arc, a name synonymous with courage, faith, and French national identity, was a young peasant girl who rose from obscurity to become one of the most remarkable figures in European history.

**Early Life and “The Voices”:**

* **Humble Beginnings:** Joan was born around 1412 in Domrémy, a small village in northeastern France. Growing up during the tumultuous Hundred Years’ War, she witnessed firsthand the suffering inflicted by the conflict.

* **Divine Calling:** Around the age of 13, Joan began experiencing visions and hearing voices, which she attributed to Saint Michael, Saint Catherine, and Saint Margaret. These voices, she claimed, instructed her to help the Dauphin, Charles VII, reclaim the French throne from English control.

**Mission and Military Leadership:**

* **Convincing the Dauphin:**  In 1429, at the age of 17, Joan traveled to Chinon, where the uncrowned Charles VII held court. Skeptical at first, Charles was eventually won over by Joan’s piety, conviction, and her knowledge of a secret prayer known only to him.

* **Donning Armor:**  Granted armor, a horse, and a small army, Joan set out to relieve the besieged city of Orleans, a strategic stronghold crucial to French survival.

* **Military Acumen:**  Despite lacking formal military training, Joan displayed remarkable leadership and tactical insight. She rallied the demoralized French troops, devised effective strategies, and led them to victory in several key battles, including the pivotal Battle of Patay.

**The Siege of Orleans and Its Aftermath:**

* **Lifting the Siege:** Joan’s arrival in Orleans on April 29, 1429, dramatically boosted French morale. Her presence, along with her strategic guidance, led to the lifting of the siege on May 8, a turning point in the Hundred Years’ War.

* **Further Victories:**  Joan continued to lead French forces, securing victories that paved the way for Charles VII’s coronation at Reims Cathedral on July 17, 1429.

**Capture, Trial, and Execution:**

* **Betrayal and Capture:**  In 1430, Joan was captured by Burgundian forces allied with the English. She was handed over to the English, who saw her as a threat and a heretic.

* **Show Trial:**  Put on trial by a politically motivated court in Rouen, Joan was accused of heresy and witchcraft. Despite facing intense pressure and manipulation, she bravely defended her faith and her actions.

* **Martyrdom:**  On May 30, 1431, at the age of 19, Joan of Arc was burned at the stake in Rouen.

**Legacy:**

* **Symbol of France:**  Joan of Arc’s courage, faith, and unwavering commitment to her cause made her a legendary figure in French history. She became a symbol of French national unity and resistance against oppression.

* **Sainthood:**  Canonized as a saint by the Catholic Church in 1920, Joan of Arc is venerated as a patron saint of France.

Conclusion:  Enduring Inspiration: Her story continues to inspire people around the world, transcending time and cultural boundaries.

Joan of Arc’s unwavering belief in her convictions, her courage in the face of adversity, and her ultimate sacrifice for her country continue to resonate centuries later.

Tangential Flight

“Tangential flight” isn’t a standard term in aerospace engineering. However, it likely refers to a specific phase in the trajectory of an object, like a spacecraft or a projectile, where it’s moving **tangent** to the Earth’s surface. Let’s break this down:

**Understanding the Concept:**


* **Tangent:** In geometry, a tangent line touches a curve at a single point and has the same direction as the curve at that point. Imagine a ball rolling off a table – at the moment it leaves the table, its motion is tangential to the table’s surface.

* **Earth’s Curvature:** Earth is a sphere (well, almost!).  This curvature is crucial for tangential flight.

**How Tangential Flight Works:**

1. **Launch and Ascent:** An object, like a spacecraft, is launched with enough velocity to overcome Earth’s gravity and reach a significant altitude.

2. **Curved Trajectory:**  Due to gravity, the object’s path isn’t straight but curved. It follows a trajectory that’s influenced by both its initial velocity and the pull of gravity.

3. **Tangential Point:** At a specific point in its trajectory, the object’s direction of motion becomes parallel to the Earth’s surface at that location. This is the “tangential flight” phase.

4. **Continuing the Journey:**  The object doesn’t stay in tangential flight forever. Gravity continues to act on it, eventually pulling it back towards Earth or allowing it to escape into space depending on its velocity.

**Examples of Tangential Flight:**


* **Orbital Mechanics:** Spacecraft in orbit around Earth are constantly in a state of “falling around” the planet. Their trajectory includes sections where their motion is tangential to the Earth’s surface.

* **Suborbital Flights:** Rockets on suborbital trajectories, like those used for short space tourism trips, experience a period of tangential flight before being pulled back down by gravity.

* **Projectile Motion (Simplified):** Even a ball thrown horizontally experiences a brief moment of tangential flight before its trajectory curves downward due to gravity.

**Importance of Tangential Flight:**

* **Space Travel:** Understanding tangential flight is crucial for calculating orbital insertion, re-entry maneuvers, and interplanetary trajectories.

* **Ballistics:**  In long-range projectile motion, considering the Earth’s curvature and tangential flight becomes important for accurate calculations.



Conclusion:  “Tangential flight” might not be an official term. It effectively describes the point where an object’s motion aligns with the Earth’s curvature. This concept is fundamental in understanding orbital mechanics, space travel, and even the motion of everyday projectiles over long distances.

Note : A drone device was created that demonstrates this geometric principle. It is able to rotate on its axis in all directions it design is that of a hydrogen atom.

It was shown on the Joel Rogen podcast.    Terrence Howard (actor) stated he was the one who created it.

King Leopold The Second and His Brutal Explotation and Subjegation of The Congolese Free State

King Leopold II of Belgium, while often remembered for his “accomplishments” in Europe, left a far darker legacy in Africa.

**Here’s a breakdown:**

**In Belgium:**

* **Reign (1865-1909):** Leopold II reigned as the second King of the Belgians.

* **Constitutional Monarch:** He was a constitutional monarch, meaning his power was limited by a constitution.

* **Economic Growth:**  He oversaw a period of significant economic growth and industrialization in Belgium.

* **Public Works:** He invested heavily in public works, such as the construction of railways, roads, and buildings, earning him the nickname “Builder King.”

**In Africa (Congo Free State):**

* **Personal Colony:**  Driven by a desire for colonies and wealth, Leopold established the Congo Free State (present-day Democratic Republic of Congo) as his **personal** colony, separate from Belgium itself.

* **Brutal Exploitation:**  He ruled the Congo with extreme brutality, exploiting its resources (primarily rubber) and people for personal gain.

* **Atrocities:** His regime was responsible for widespread atrocities, including forced labor, torture, mutilations, and mass killings, resulting in millions of Congolese deaths.

* **International Condemnation:**  The horrors of Leopold’s rule eventually sparked international outrage, leading to investigations and condemnation.

* **Forced Surrender:** In 1908, due to mounting pressure, Leopold was forced to relinquish control of the Congo Free State to the Belgian government.

**”Accomplishments” vs. Crimes:**

While Leopold II is credited with modernizing Belgium, his legacy is forever tarnished by the horrific crimes committed under his rule in the Congo. His so-called “accomplishments” in Africa were built on the suffering and death of millions.

Conclusion:  Leopold II’s reign in the Congo remains a stark reminder of the horrors of colonialism and the dangers of unchecked greed and power. The impact of his brutal rule continues to affect the Democratic Republic of Congo today.

This is an example of the damage unchecked political power can do to a country.  It should stand as a cautionary reminder of the need for public oversight of all governmental functions. To prevent such abuse in the future.